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Friday, December 31, 2021

How to change Assertive into Imperative sentences?

Transformation of Assertive Sentences into Imperative  Sentences

Learn the rules/ techniques of sentence change from firm to assertive sentences as an essential part of sentence conversion in English Grammar. In this tutorial, you will see the most effective techniques for converting from assertive sentences to imperative sentences and from imperative sentences to assertive sentences interchangeably.

Assertive into Imperative

Here you need to change the sentence structure but their meaning should be the same. You have already seen that we have discussed the basic structure of sentence conversion and other parts of it, such as affirmative to negative sentences, assertive to interrogative sentences, and assertive to exclamatory sentences in the English. Now, it’s all about turned assertive to imperative sentence.

Now, I would like to discuss the basic rules/ techniques of assertive to imperative transformation as one of the advanced grammar lessons. There are only 5 rules by which you can do this easily. But, before moving on to the rules, you must have a clear idea of ​​the meaning and structure of both assertive and imperative sentences.
So, here are a few words about assertive and imperative sentences.

What Is Assertive Sentences?

Sentences that simply claim, express, declare or say something are called assertive sentences. These are also called declarative sentences and statements. Simply put, such sentences only provide information about something. The information provided may be in any case. It can be an event, phenomenon or idea. Such sentences end or finish with a full stop (.). Most English sentences belong to this category.

Examples Assertive Sentences

  • His fans like him.
  • He is a humble man.
  • She plays with emotion.
  • I like him for his intensity.
  • Alex is a good Cricket player.
  • She is a real fighter and singer.
  • He plays for the Rockers team.
  • He is popular among his friends.
  • He feels awkward with strangers.
  • Smith has many fans in his locality.
  • His brother was a lawyer and writer.
  • She is a very good leader in the club.
  • When he was young, his mother died.
  • His sister raised him to be a gentleman.
  • He always gives his best effort in the team.
  • She is always humble and calm with his fans.
  • Alex feels awkward when someone compliments him.
  • He has succeeded by fighting against all the adversities of life.

What Is Imperative Sentences?

Sentences that express advice, orders, requests, orders, suggestions, proposals, seeking permission, etc. are called imperative sentences. Usually, the subject 'you' is understood in such sentences but is not expressed. Content can be expressed when the speaker specifically mentions or emphasizes who he or she is addressing. Such sentences end with a full stop. However, if the speaker expresses any emotion or excitement, exclamation points may be used at the end of such sentences.

Examples of Imperative Sentences

  • Stop run fast.
  • Don't go there.
  • Go there now.
  • Come here now.
  • Study attentively.
  • Do the work now.
  • You can go there.
  • You tell them now.
  • Let me do the job.
  • Let him do the job.
  • Take care of our-self.
  • Please help me dear.
  • Let them go now here.
  • Tell me the English story.
  • Read Jangle story loudly.
  • Keep the bag on the table.
  • Wait a few minutes or two minutes now.

Wasn't it easy to turn a assertive sentence into a exclamatory sentences? Was that right? There are two structures that are used to Transformation of Sentences exclamatory points above.

Assertive into Imperative  Sentences Examples of All Rules

Now here are the step-by-step explanations and examples of all the rules for assertive to imperative sentence conversion. These notes and examples will give you a clear idea of ​​the technique of changing sentences following the structure given in the chart above.

Rule o1: Subject (2nd Person) Affirmative
Here, you will omit the subject when converting 'you' and the model auxiliary verb - 'pure/ must/ must' into imperative sentences. Other elements will remain unchanged. Also, if you want to express a request or politeness in the expression, you can use the word 'kindly/ please' in the sentence.

For Example:
  • Assertive: You should present classes.
  • Imperative: Please present classes.
  • Assertive: You must study regularly now.
  • Imperative: Study regularly now.

Rule 02: Subject (2nd Person) Negative/ ‘Never’
Here, you will omit the subject when converting 'you' and the model auxiliary verb - 'pure/ must/ must' into imperative sentences. You must use the negative expression 'do or never' at the beginning of the sentence. Other elements will remain unchanged.

For Example:
  • Assertive: You should never run 1st.
  • Imperative: Never run 1st.
  • Assertive: You should not game in the sun.
  • Imperative: Do not game in the sun.

Rule 03: Subject (1st/3rd Person) Affirmative
Here, you will add the word 'lat' at the beginning of the affirmative sentence when converting to Imperative. You must use the subjective form of the subject after 'Lat'. The modal auxiliary verb ‘should/ ought/ must’ must be omitted in imperative. Other elements will remain unchanged.

For Example:
  • Assertive: We should help the poor man.
  • Imperative: Let us help the poor man.
  • Assertive: She plays football in the afternoon.
  • Imperative: Let him play football in the afternoon.

Rule 04: Subject (1st/3rd Person) Negative
Here, you will add the word 'lat' at the beginning of the affirmative sentence when converting to Imperative. You must use the subjective form of the subject after 'Lat'. Then, place the word 'not' before the main verb. The modal auxiliary verb ‘should/ ought/ must’ must be omitted in imperative. Other elements will remain unchanged.

For Example:
  • Assertive: He does not miss class in the College.
  • Imperative: Let him not miss class in the College.
  • Assertive: We should not break the rules of the factory.
  • Imperative: Let us not break the rules of the factory.

Rule 05: Subject (3rd Person+ Noun)
If the subject of a assertive sentence is a noun, you will add 'lat' and 'not' as before. But you keep the same noun subject matter as it is assertive. But ‘do/ don’t’ will be omitted in the imperative sentence.

For Example:
  • Assertive: Rohan does not visit the town.
  • Imperative: Let not Rohan visit the town.

Finally

All this is to convert sentences from assertive to imperative sentences. I hope you understand all the rules and techniques to change them correctly. Now you will have to go through various exercises based on assertive to imperative sentence conversion to measure your level of understanding in this lesson.

Wednesday, December 29, 2021

What Is The Vocative Case? | And How To Use It (with Examples)

Definition of Vocative Case

Do you know what is the vocative case? This article will give you all the information you need to know and know in the vocative case, including its definition, usage, example sentences and much more!

What Is The Vocative Case?

A vocative case is a word or phrase used to address a reader or listener directly, usually a personal name, title, or affectionate term (Bob, Doctor, and Snookum, respectively). The name or address of the person in the sentence is set with a vocative comma. In speech, the vocative case is indicated by tonality, which means a pronunciation is usually pronounced or emphasized. The grammatical word in a sentence that uses a vocative case is called being in a vocative case (or direct address), and the word itself comes from a Latin word meaning "call."

How to Use The Vocative Case?

When you use a direct address, by definition you are talking (or writing) directly to someone. Using a person's name can attract his attention and show respect (using a formal title) or emotion (affectionate or derogatory name). A vocative case does not have to be a proper noun. It can also be a noun phrase (like the last example).

What Is An Example of Vocative Case?

The vocative case can be used in different contexts in English. Trying to use a word or literary technique in a sentence is one (1) of the great ways to memorize what it is, but you can try creating flashcards or quizzes that test your knowledge. Try using this word in one (1) sentence today! Below are some examples of vocative cases that can help you begin to incorporate this article into your daily use.

Examples:
  • Liza, well done!
  • Sammy, look out!
  • Malinga, come here.
  • Rock, meet him now.
  • Tomy, are you leaving?
  • Jeffre, prepare the plan.
  • Alex, I am talking to you.
  • Poland, are you serious?
  • Jenny, please be careful.
  • Aryan, go to the meeting.
  • Pomy, is anything wrong?
  • Suraj, think about it again.
  • Anna, please take your seat.
  • You, get out of the classroom.
  • You, please leave the new place.
  • June, are you going to the picnic?
  • Jummpa, are you coming to the club?
  • Robert Hook, are you acting in this movie?
  • Robin, are you performing in the program?
  • Bobby, show him the way to the Chairman’s room.

How Can You Use A Vocative Case?

Suppose you use a direct address in a letter, where you need to define someone directly. Using a person's name will draw attention and show respect and affection. Although using affectionate terms and abusive names would be a great sign of emotion in the vocative case. Vocative case can be an appropriate noun and noun phrase.

Examples
  • Sir, I have a query.
  • Thank you very much, honey.
  • Where are you from, my friend?
  • Mick, do you want to make fun of me?
  • Mother, we need to have a conversation.
  • Well, what is your opinion about the dentist?
  • I have no idea what I’d be able to do without you, Samy!

Here you will see that you are in the sentences because the direct address where the objects will use in the vocative case until the sentence is used correctly.

In Conclusion

In conclusion, some people are ignorant about this aspect of grammar. However, it is essential to know the different vocative cases and how to form a perfect sentence. Different types refer to the action of a word in a sentence, it is a direct or indirect object of a subject and a possessive case form.

Short A Video Summary

For a better understanding, watch this video on chapters or What Is The Vocative Case? With Examples? Then it will help to understand the matter more easily The Vocative Case use.



Sunday, December 26, 2021

How Do You Use Possessive Case In A Sentence? | (with Examples)

Definitions of Possessive Case

Do you know what a right case is? This article will provide you with all the information you need in possessive or genitive cases, including its definition, usage, example sentences, and more!

possessive or genitive case

What Is the Possessive Case?

The possessive or genitive case is a grammatical case which indicates possession of a noun or pronoun by another noun or pronoun. This may apply both to the proper noun, as the person or geographical location is called, or to the general noun, such as cars, houses, cows or dogs. Almost every language has a possessive or genitive case, although the structure of this case varies greatly. This is one of the most commonly used genetic cases, indicating the relationship between the two nouns in the linguistic field.

In English, possessive or genitive case is commonly expressed in one of two ways.

1. 
  • When the possessing noun comes first (1st) in a phrase, an apostrophe and the letter "s" are usually added to the word. For example, a new bike owned by Sally would be described as "Sally's bike". In the case of a plural word, only one (1) apostrophe is added at the end. For example, a building owned by a business would be described as a "business building".
  • Some English pronouns can also be used as possessors between themselves and themselves. For example, in a sentence "Did you seen her?" The pronoun "her" refers to a woman. However, if the sentence reads "this is her bike", the word "her" would indicate the woman's possession.

2. 
  • When an English pronoun follows the noun possessing it, it usually does not require an apostrophe, but only an "s". For example, "her" becomes "hers" and "theirs" becomes "their". In one (1) sentence, an example would be: "The new car is hers."
  • Occupancy can also be indicated by inserting the word "of" between the possessive noun first, the possessive noun second, and the two (2). For example, "Sally's bike." These constructions are generally considered awkward in English and are often exchanged for simple apostrophe-s combinations. Although this choice is not common all over the world.
  • Most people speak many other languages, including Romance. longer constructions are actually more used forms of the possessive or genitive case. For example, 'girl's a new car' would translate into French "la bicyclette de la fille". It literally reads "girl's a new bike". In Spanish, the phrase would become "la moto de la musaca", which literally translates to "girl's new bike". For this reason, possessive or genitive case can be a challenge for both local English speakers trying to learn a foreign language and for non-native speakers trying to learn English.

Examples of the Possessive Case

The (possessive or genitive case is mainly used to show possession but not always. See these examples (possessive case shaded):
  • This is Adam’s new car.
  • This is his new car.
  • Alex’s name is written here.
  • Her name is written here.
  • Is this your story book?
  • What is your full name?
  • This is Smith’s house.
  • This is his house building.
  • This assignment is Toma’s.
  • That is his assignment.
  • Is Promy your sister?
  • This is Allen’s hand writing.
  • This is his hand writing.
  • This is Mary’s dog.
  • This is her dog.
  • That necklace is mine.
  • We are at Jeff’s home town now.
  • We are at his home town now.
  • Bob will live today at his aunt’s new place.
  • We are coming to your house building.

Conclusion

In this article, we have tried to cover the use of Possessive or Genitive Case with the proper nouns and any noun in general.

Remember this:
If you follow the rules yourself and get the grammar right - that's great. But, always check the rest of the team does the same thing. Consistency in user manuals is great!

Each documentation team must have a style guide to follow. First (1st), you can use a guide from another company as a reference, but, at the end of the day, you need to work on your own one.

To use everyone's style guide, include it in your documentation plan. That way, everyone will be able to reach faster.

The fact that you are reading this article right now proves that your corporate style guide must have a Possessive Or Genitive Case dilemma: This article is a good technical article!

Friday, December 24, 2021

What Is The Objective Case? | (Definition, Examples)

Objective Case Definition And Examples

Do you know the objective case? This article will give you all the information you need in the intended field, including its definition, usage, example sentences and much more!

What Is The Objective Case?

The objective case is used for nouns and pronouns that act as objects. There are three types of objects: a direct object, an indirect object and a prepositional object.

In English, only the personal pronouns in the objective case change significantly.

Types of Object:
  • Direct Object
  • Indirect Object
  • Prepositional Object

What Is An Example of Objective Case?

The objective case can be used in English in different contexts. Trying to use a word or literary technique in a sentence is one of the best ways to remember what it is, but you can try creating flashcards or quizzes that test your knowledge. Try using this word in one sentence today! Below are some examples of learning grammar and purposeful fields from grammar that can help you get started incorporating this tool into your daily use. Take a look at the examples in this objective case.
  • Pronoun: he
  • Objective case pronoun: him
  • Sentence with objective case pronoun: I bothered him.

"Him" is acting as a direct object. The pronoun “he” takes on the objective case and becomes “him”. It's bad English grammar called, "I annoyed he."
  • Pronoun: she
  • Objective case pronoun: her
  • Sentence with objective case pronoun: I annoyed her.

“Her” is acting as a direct object. The pronoun “she” takes the objective case and becomes “her.” It's bad English grammar called, “I annoyed she.”
  • Pronoun: he
  • Objective case pronoun: him
  • Sentence with objective case pronoun: Bratton, who promoted him to the rank of four-star chief in 1995 to more than 15 senior officers, and a year later, as the first deputy commissioner. –The New York Times

Like our first example, the author uses the pronoun intentional. It would be grammatically incorrect to say, "who promoted he to more than 15 senior officers ..."

More Examples of Objective Case
  • I have met Michelle.
  • We are traveling in the mountains.
  • A poet is writing a new poem.
  • Alex is writing a letter.
  • Send him immediately.
  • Jim sits with me.
  • I was seeing him yesterday.
  • I wrote Smith a letter.
  • The singer is singing a nice song.
  • Reba is reading a novel.
  • Send me the letter immediately.
  • He is coming to meet me.
  • The teacher is teaching English.
  • Michael is doing the assignment.
  • Doctor taking care of patient.
  • I am creating a design.
  • We are going to the collage.
  • A songwriter is writing a song.
  • The auditor is auditing the school.

What Are Direct Objects? 

What are direct objects? The direct object of a verb is the thing acted by the verb. In other words, the direct object is the receiver of action. The direct object is found directly by identifying the verb and asking, "what?" or "whom?".

Direct objects can be nouns or pronouns. If they are personal pronouns, then the direct object will be changed to the personal pronoun objective case.

Note: Direct objects follow only transitive verbs, not linking verbs.
  • Example:
  • She likes soup.

In the sentence above, the verb like is working on the noun soup to indicate that the soup exists in the objective case.

What Are Indirect Objects?

What are indirect objects? An indirect object is a noun that receives a direct object. The subject transmits the direct object and the indirect object takes the direct object.

To find an indirect object, ask who or what got the direct object.

Indirect objects can be nouns or pronouns. If they are personal pronouns, then the indirect object will change to the personal pronoun objective case.
  • Example:
  • Sara felt her heart beat faster.

In the example above, the direct object is the heart, which is what we think by asking? (felt=verb). Now ask the heart what? Answer: Fast beat. Thus the rapid beat is the indirect object of this sentence and exists in the objective case in this sentence.

What Is The Object of a Preposition?

In English grammar, the object of a prepositional is a noun, noun phrase or pronoun that follows a preposition and completes its meaning. The object of a preposition is in the objective case.

A prepositional phrase is a group of words formed by a preposition, its object and any modifier of the object.

In contemporary language studies the object of the preposition is sometimes described as a prepositional complement.

Examples of Object of Preposition

In the examples below, the objects of the prepositions are shaded and the prepositions are in bold.
  • in silence
  • without prejudice
  • to me, to you. (Don't forget that the object of a preposition may be a pronoun.)
  • by whom?

In Conclusion

In conclusion, some people are ignorant about this aspect of grammar. However, it is essential to know the different objective or accusative cases and how to form a perfect sentence. Different types refer to the action of a word in a sentence, it is a direct or indirect object of a subject and a possessive form.

Short A Video Summary

For a better understanding, watch this video on chapters What Is The Objective Case? Then it will help to understand the matter more easily The Objective Case.




Wednesday, December 22, 2021

What Is The Subjective Case? | And How to Use Them

What Is The Subjective Case?

Do you know the subjective case? This article will provide you with all the information you need in the subjective case, including definitions, usage, example sentences and much more!

In English grammar, the subjective case is a pronoun when it serves one of the following:
  • the subject of a clause
  • a subject complement
  • an appositive to a subject or a subject complement

Definition of The Subjective Case or Nominative Case:


Today we will explore the main subjective case. The first of the four cases is a nominated case. Subjective cases are sometimes called subjective cases. A noun or pronoun is in the subject when it is used as the subject of a sentence or as a predicate noun. A predicate noun follows a form of the verb "be" verb, and it changes the name of the subject of the sentence.

What Does Subjective Case Mean?

In English grammar, the subjective case is the case of a pronoun when it acts as one of the following: the subject of a clause. Complement a subject. An appositive complementing a subject or a subject.

What Are Subjective Case Examples?

A subjective pronoun can be used in different contexts in English. Trying to use a word or literary technique in a sentence is one (1) of the best ways to remember what it is, but you can try creating flashcards or quizzes that test your knowledge. Try using this word in one sentence today! Below are the following examples in subjective cases.

Subjective Case Examples

Here are:
  • She is a singer.
  • He is a senior lawyer.
  • She will sing the song.
  • Mary will sing the song.
  • Peu is a best Professor.
  • He is a old business-man.
  • Alexander is finding out the problem.
  • He is finding out the problem.
  • David will come here tomorrow.
  • He will come here tomorrow.
  • Samuel is very busy with the old business.
  • He is very busy with the old business.
  • Jerry is designing the visiting card.
  • She is designing the visiting card.
  • She is a best graphic designer.
  • John is writing the articles.
  • He is writing the articles.
  • Jerry will assist you in this project.
  • She will assist you in this project.

What Is Subjective Case And Objective?

Subjective case and objective case means exactly what it sounds like. A noun or pronoun is subjective case when it is the subject of a sentence or phrase. A noun or pronoun is in the objective case, when it is the object of a verb or the object of a preposition.

What Are The Uses of The Subjective Case?

Subjective case or nominative case is a case which is used to express the subjects completing of an action. Subjective case or nominative case is used for nouns and pronouns. It is also used for nouns and pronouns in the objective case. However, in the objective case, nouns and pronouns are the recipients of the subject verb.

What Is The Subjective Case/Nominative Case? – Related Questions

  1. What is the subjective case in English?
  2. What is an example of subjective?
  3. Is it objective or subjective?
  4. What is nominative absolute example?
  5. What is called nominative case?
  6. What is an subjective sentence?
  7. What are the examples of subjective questions?
  8. What is subjective tone in writing?
  9. What is subjective point of view?
  10. What are some subjective words?
  11. Is being happy subjective?
  12. Is music taste really subjective?
  13. How do you join nominative absolute?
  14. What is the difference between nominative and subjective case?
  15. What do you mean by subjective case?
  16. What is subjective case description?

Summary

Define subjective case or nominative case: the definition of subjective case or nominative case is the case from the subject of a clause.

  • in summary, the subjective case:
  • is used for nouns and pronouns:
  • is used for the subjects of verbs:
  • is also called nominative case:

Monday, December 20, 2021

How Many Types of Case Are There? | With Examples

How Many Types of Case Are There?

The case in English grammar

Hello readers, at first welcome to another new lesson in English grammar, that is the case, in this lesson we are going to discuss what is the case in English grammar and we are going to see the type of a case with suitable examples.

Today I am going to talk about another case which you may not have heard before and which is totally different from the rest of its meaning. This case is also referred to as grammatical, because it relates to English grammar. Let's dig.

What Is Case?

The grammatical functions of nouns or pronouns indicate cases according to their relation to the rest of the words in a sentence.

However, there are four general types, subjective or nominative, objective, possessive and vocative, which will be discussed with each example.

What Are The Types of Case?

So, how many types of cases in English grammar? There are usually four types of cases.

These are:

What Is The Subjective Case?

Subjective case nouns or pronouns used as the subject of verbs in a sentence are called subjective case or nominative cases. In this case a topic is used for supplementation.

This also applies when the name is used as a complement to a verb.

Subjective Case Examples:
  • He works very hard in her job.
  • David works as a General  Manager.
  • I love to attend singing classes in my free time.
  • Reading is excellent and convenient.
  • Lisa is designing visiting card.
  • She is designing visiting card.
  • Steven will definitely be here tomorrow.
  • He will definitely be here tomorrow.

What Is The Objective Case?

Refers to the objective case when a noun or pronoun is used as an object. An object can be a direct object, an indirect object, or a prepositional object.

In English, only the personal pronouns in the objective case change significantly.

Objective Case Examples:
  • The doctor at the hospital is taking care of her.
  • The teacher is teaching Sam English.
  • Jack does not eat burgers.
  • Robert is doing the assignment.
  • John is preparing the meal.
  • Robin is reading a new novel.
  • The poet is writing a funny poem.

What Is The Possessive Case?

The case which is used to show possession is called the possessive or genitive case. In the case of nouns, an apostrophe is used to denote it.

Possessive Case Example:
  • Robin’s house is near the sea.
  • His brother lives in the small city.
  • My family does not approve of it.
  • Shaun’s wife has passed away yesterday.
  • Ours house are more superior to theirs.
  • Everyone is responsible for their guests.

What Is The Vocative Case? 

The noun or pronoun that is used directly to address a person is called a vocative case.
However, it refers to a person in a paragraph who is being addressed directly by his or her name. The name is usually separated by a comma.

Vocative Case Examples:
  • Selina, can you open the window, please?
  • Lucy, watch out the old car.
  • You, stop making noise in pairs.
  • Let him ride on the donkey, Dick.
  • See you next Sunday, Face.
  • Why do you asking, Alan?

In Conclusion

In conclusion, some people are ignorant of this aspect of grammar. However, it is essential to know the different cases and how to form a perfect sentence. Different types indicate the function of a word in a sentence, whether it is a subject direct or indirect object and a possessive form.


Friday, December 17, 2021

What Is The Neuter Gender Nouns? | (With Examples)

Neuter Gender Noun with Examples

We have already learned a lot about male and female sex. In English, gender is generally classified as male and female. But there is another gender- neuter gender. It is introduced in English as the equivalent of neutral.

Neuter gender examples

What Is The Neuter Gender?

A neuter gender is a word that refers to a person, thing, idea, etc. that has no gender. E.g., air, basket, bed, car, house.

We know that combined nouns refer to living creatures but are used as neuter-nouns because nouns are usually of the common gender, whereas other nouns can be of any gender. For example: the audience looks happy.

As we know, neuter gender is one of the different types of gender in English grammar. There are three genders for nouns and pronouns:
  • Masculine/ male
  • Feminine/ female
  • Neuter

What Is The Masculine Gender?
What is Masculine Gender? The noun or pronoun that signifies the condition of an animal is called masculine. Such as - man, boy, brother, bull, he, dog, rooster, etc.

What Is The Feminine Gender?
What is Feminine Gender? The noun or pronoun that signifies the condition of an animal is called feminine. Such as - women, cows, sisters, daughters, she, dogs, chickens, etc.

Examples of Neuter Gender Nouns

The following is a list of common neuter nouns:
  • Table
  • Book
  • Pen
  • Pencil
  • Showpiece
  • Fan
  • Road
  • Key
  • Wallet
  • Bed
  • Chair
  • Glass
  • Car
  • Box
  • Love
  • Peace
  • Kit
  • Headphone
  • Table
  • Window
  • Radio
  • Cloth
  • Bus
Note: A neuter noun can be masculine or feminine by personality.


Sentence Examples of Neuter Gender

Let's look at some examples of Neuter Nouns used in sentences.
  • Pulling her silk dress tighter around her, Olivia wants to take a bottle of body lotion to her night table.
  • There is a concise glossary of terminology at the end of the book to help readers with specific concepts such as Bell Canto, LateMotif, and Verismo.
  • She was silhouetted by the bright sky behind her and yet Pen seemed to have just seen her face.
  • Then, with a felt-tipped pen or sharp pencil, mark the lag-drilled lag screw holes.
  • Instead of being used to serve food, it seems to have made a showpiece, it is prominently displayed at its owner's banquet.
  • I have been a fan of television for a long time, even going to major in college.
  • This road bends over the bridge.
  • He sat up and looked at her, absent tapping on the edge of the piano keys without making a sound.
  • This is my wallet.
  • You've made a really bad move in bed with the microhook and in the end it will cost you.
  • According to him, this chair is really comfortable.
  • I grabbed the glass rim and looked at him. I drank the drink he had brought me at such a high price.
  • Below the case are two USB ports, a FireWire connection and a mic and headphone jack.
  • As soon as the police approached, the car was dragged away.
  • I can use this box to keep my secrets.
  • One can love one's neighbor abstractly or even at a distance, but in the near future it is almost impossible.
  • All I want is some peaceful and secluded place.
  • We need to kit the parts for assembly by Friday so that the manufacturers can make the tool.
  • Wolf Cub Scout uniforms include the official Blue Cub Scout shirt, Wolf Neckerchief and slide.
  • One day before the seeds are ready to be sown, pharaoh's boxes are placed in the chambers.

Conclusion

Through this blog, you can gain in-depth knowledge about the neutral gender with masculinity and femininity. You have also seen some example sentences which will help in forming the correct sentence. Stay tuned for more updates Educationsciencestopic

Wednesday, December 15, 2021

What Is The Difference Between Masculine? | And Feminine Gender

Difference Between Masculine And Feminine Gender

We all know that facial hair, a muscular body and the quality of voice from women differs in masculine features while a curved and full body, a slender and delicate silhouette and the ability to give birth to children are feminine features. Women are also identified as fair gender or sex and are considered superior to men in terms of elasticity, sensitivity, warmth and endurance. 

However, despite the obvious and seemingly sharp differences, there is an underlying fact that both males and females belong to the same species. It is not a biological difference that leads to an understanding of which is masculine and which is feminine. In contrast, it is the gender structure that identifies individuals as male or female. However, let us highlight the differences between the masculine and the feminine in this article.

What Is Masculine Gender?

The term masculine gender is often associated with masculine qualities. Competition, for example, is a quality that is primarily considered masculine. 

Initiative, strength and physique are often considered masculine gender. We must remember that if a person's behavior is considered masculine, it depends a lot on cultural expectations. Lack of self-confidence and strength are all viewed with contempt. If a man cries, it is considered not very masculine. But if this is a woman, that's fine. This is why such behavioral expectations of people as male or female gender can be considered culturally constructed.

In addition to the obvious differences between men and women, it refers to how they think, how they behave, and what relationships they have. If we think of an organization from a masculine worldview, we see that men are thought of in terms of hierarchy. As far as work is concerned, the masculine attitude tends to be biased towards action and this attitude seems to slow things down the ancillary processes. Scientists have also played a role in this masculine and feminine gender division based on left/ right brain theory and hormonal differences. They came to their conclusions by analyzing men and women on the basis of physical and mental characteristics.

What Is Masculine Gender

What Is Feminine Gender?

Now let us focus on what is Feminine. This term is often associated with women. Sensitivity, patience, weakness, beauty are all qualities that have long been considered feminine. The feminine worldview of an organization is a network. Minimum pressure on stratification. When focusing on the female/ woman brain, it has more tolerance for processes. Feminine perspectives think, listen, and synthesize ideas to draw conclusions from men. The reason we are forced to think about the difference between masculine and feminine gender is because people are disturbed by the idea that men are from Mars, women are from Venus.

Since ancient times, men and women have been assigned gender-specific roles in society, and they have assimilated these roles and played these roles by thinking of these roles as truly their own. Thousands of years of role-playing has meant that women have become stereotyped, and they have had difficulty rising above the middle level in the management of companies. Even today, many are surprised to find a woman at the top of the management in an organization, and there are some that are hard to digest. 

While there are good reasons to think of masculine and feminine segregation, it is wise to assume that some males have a continuum of being close to women for certain traits and some females are close to males for other traits. It would be foolish to think of a fictional society or utopia where masculine and feminine differences melt away and male and female display the same qualities and characteristics.

What Is Feminine Gender

What Is The Difference Between Masculine And Feminine?

  1. The word masculine gender is often associated with male qualities whereas the word feminine gender  is often associated with women.
  2. Initiative, strength and body are often considered masculine gender where sensitivity, patience, weakness, beauty are all qualities or characteristics that have long been considered feminine gender.
  3. The norms of masculine and feminine gender behavior are socially constructed and constantly changing in society.

Masculine And Feminine Gender In People

  Masculine — Feminine
  • Actor — Actress
  • Administrator — Administratrix
  • Author — Authoress
  • Bachelor — Spinster
  • Boy — Girl
  • Boy Scout — Girl Guide
  • Brave — Squaw
  • Bridegroom — Bride
  • Brother — Sister
  • Conductor — Conductress
  • Count — Countess
  • Czar — Czarina
  • Dad — Mum
  • Daddy — Mummy
  • Duke — Duchess
  • Emperor — Empress
  • Father — Mother
  • Father-in-law — Mother-in-law
  • Fiance — Fiancee
  • Gentleman — Lady
  • Giant — Giantess
  • God — Goddess
  • Governor — Matron
  • Grandfather — Grandmother
  • Grandson — Granddaughter
  • Headmaster — Headmistress
  • Heir — Heiress
  • Hero — Heroine
  • Host — Hostess
  • Hunter — Huntress
  • Husband — Wife
  • King — Queen
  • Lad — Lass
  • Landlord — Landlady
  • Lord — Lady
  • Male — Female
  • Man — Woman
  • Manager — Manageress
  • Manservant — Maidservant
  • Masseur — Masseuse
  • Master — Mistress
  • Mayor — Mayoress
  • Milkman — Milkmaid
  • Millionaire — Millionairess
  • Monitor — Monitress
  • Monk — Nun
  • Mr. — Mrs.
  • Murderer — Murderess
  • Negro — Negress
  • Nephew — Niece
  • Papa — Mama
  • Poet — Poetess
  • Policeman — Policewoman
  • Postman — Postwoman
  • Postmaster — Postmistress
  • Priest — Prietess
  • Prince — Princess
  • Prophet — Prophetess
  • Proprietor — Proprietress
  • Prosecutor — Prosecutrix
  • Protector — Protectress
  • Shepherd — Shepherdess
  • Sir — Madam
  • Son — Daughter
  • Son-in-law — Daughter-in-law
  • Step-father — Step-mother
  • Step-son — Step-daughter
  • Steward — Stewardess
  • Sultan — Sultana
  • Tailor — Tailoress
  • Testator — Testatrix
  • Uncle — Aunt
  • Usher — Usherette
  • Waiter — Waitress
  • Washerman — Washerwoman
  • Widower — Widow
  • Wizard — Witch

Masculine And Feminine Gender In Animals

With animals, there is one (1) general word for the animal. However, many species of animals, particularly those domesticated, have been given specific names for the male/ man and the female/ woman.

  Masculine — Feminine
  • Eagle — Eagle
  • Bear — She-Bear
  • Billy-Goat — Nanny-Goat
  • Buck — Doe
  • Bull — Cow
  • Boar — Sow
  • Cat — Queen
  • Cob — (Swan) Pen
  • Cock — Hen
  • Deer — Doe
  • Dog — Bitch
  • Drake — Duck
  • Drone — Bee
  • Fox — Vixen
  • Gander — Goose
  • He-Goat — She-Goat
  • Lion — Lioness
  • Leopard — Leopardess
  • Peacock — Peahen
  • Ram — Ewe
  • Horse — Mare
  • Tiger — Tigress
  • Tod (Fox) — Vixen
  • Wolf — She-Wolf

Friday, December 10, 2021

How to Write Informal Letters in English? | (With Examples)

Writing The Informal Letter

In this article, you will learn how to write an informal letter in English with the help of sample opening and closing sentences and a sample letter. When you finish, you'll learn how to properly format the address, date and signature of an informal letter, as well as what to write between your greeting and signature.

What Is An Informal Letter?

What Is An Informal Letter

In the case of a relationship between the sender, an informal letter is somewhat different from a informal letter and the recipient. An informal letter is written to close acquaintances, family, relatives, friends, etc. An informal letter is usually used for personal communication.

A language is used in an informal letter, a personal touch and an emotional undertone. The letter is addressed in casual, friendly language and personal touch. There are fewer formats and rules than the official characters, and you can use common informal language in the characters.

How to Write Informal Letter 

An informal letter can be written in almost any way you like, but there are a few guidelines you can follow if you have doubts about what to write or how to write an informal letter. At the beginning there is the address and date of the sender. The complete informal letter then consists of six sections:

  1. Sender’s Address
  2. Date
  3. Opening
  4. Body text
  5. Closing
  6. After that, the signature to end the letter. 

1. Sender’s Address

In an informal letter, the address of the sender must be written first. It should be placed at the top right of the page because you will want your address from the recipient for further communication or reply.

If you send the letter abroad, be sure to include your country of residence. The sender's address contains the following information:

  • Number and street name
  • City, state and postal code
  • Country

Example:
  • Hopetown Girls’ School,
  • Rajawala road,
  • Selaqui,
  • Dehradun.
  • (Uttarakhand)

2. Date

The date is written below the sender's address on the right. Since this is an informal letter, you can enter the date in any format you like. You can choose to write it in American style or in British format.
  • Example: 5th June 2020  

3. Opening

Informal letter writing begins with a greeting or greeting. Because you have a personal relationship with the recipient, you can choose to greet them by their short title and their first name.

You must use proper titles such as Mrs. (for a married woman), Miss (if an unmarried woman), and Mr. for men. Here are some common wishes:
  • Dear (first name),
  • Hello (first name),
  • Hi (first name),

However, be sure to use a comma after the name.

The greeting is followed at the beginning of the main part of the letter. The first (1st)  line is usually a greeting line. You can choose what you want to write. Some examples of opening lines are:

  • How are you?
  • How is life treating you?
  • How have you been?
  • How are the kids?
  • Hope you are doing well.

4. Body Text

The body content of the informal letter should be written in an intimate and pleasing tone. You must take care and consider the recipient's relationship with you and adjust or change your tone and language accordingly. The best way to evaluate your tone and writing is to think about how you will interact with them in real life when you are talking to them in flesh and blood.

  • Typically, the body of an informal letter includes,
  • Reason for writing your letter.
  • Explanation and details of the relevant subject.
  • Final comment.
  • Invite the person to write again.

5. Closing

End is the end of the informal letter where you end the letter with a short version and say goodbye to the reader. Some examples of closures are.

Examples of Closing Sentences
  • I am looking forward to seeing you.
  • I can't wait to hear from you.
  • I can't wait to see you soon.
  • See you soon.
  • I hope to hear from you soon.
  • Give my regards to...
  • Send my love to...
  • I hope you are doing well.

6. Signature

When signing off, maintain a friendly tone and a personal touch to wish them well. Here are some examples:

  • Best wishes,
  • Best,
  • Kindly,
  • Kind regards,
  • Best regards,
  • Lots of love,
  • Love

After making a selection that matches the overall mood of your letter, sign your name.

More Examples of An Informal Letter

Now that you are aware of the informal character pattern, here is a list of a few examples that will give you a clearer view of the format.

Example: 1- Congratulations to my friend on the board exam results.

96, Dakshinayan road, Rohini

January 16, 2020

Dear Khushi,
I'm so excited to know you're at the top of your board exams. It's been a long time since we met. If I can personally congratulate you.

Your results show how much hard work, dedication and dedication you put into your test. I am not shocked by this news because we know it from the time we are in 2nd class. You have always been a sincere and hardworking or active girl. I knew you were a bit nervous but then I was sure you would score great. The only thing I'm sorry about was that I couldn't be with you at the celebration party because I had exams then.

Hope to see you soon. Parents and grandparents congratulate you on your success!

With lots of love,
Yours lovingly,
Arne Piano

Example: 2- Inviting a friend to spending a vacation together.

100, Navyuva Apartment,
Bosebihar Avenue, Kolkata- 26

January 16, 2020

Dear Rudrashahi,
It's been a long time since we met. How r u Hope you are doing well? I hope this letter finds you in good health.

You know that summer vacation has already started, I was thinking of spending vacation together in Mumbai. I would like to take you on a tour of the city as well as introduce you to my friends and family. I'd like to go out and eat street food with you. We can enjoy some time near that Marine Drive.

I'm just excited to think of you and me spending the holidays together. I just hope you share your feedback with me and let me know if it is possible for you to come to my place.

With lots of love,
Yours lovingly,
Sakhhi

Finally

Your informal letter writing skills have improved and you can refer to the above article to face the upcoming exams. Many competitive exams test your ability to write an informal letter. Tests such as SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, IBPS PO, and more. The descriptive paper demands complete clarity of the informal letter format.

Wednesday, December 8, 2021

How to Write Formal Letters in English? | (With Examples)

 How To Write A Formal Letter?

If you want to write a formal letter, it is important to format it correctly and consider who will be the recipient of your letter. It is important to understand when to use this kind of letter because it can shape the recipient's perception of you and affect your future work relationship with them. Writing a proper formal letter ensures that your words are professional, understandable and well received by the recipient. In this article, we will explain when to use a formal letter format, the different types of formal letters, and how to write your own.

When to Use a Formal Letter Format?

If you are planning to send business correspondence, it is best to use a formal letter format for your writing. It ensures a professional tone and lays a solid foundation for building a professional relationship with the recipient of your correspondence.

When to Use a Formal Letter Format

If your applying for a job, you should make a formal letter that shows sophistication and uses appropriate language. If you speak to an authority or other professional acquaintance, you should also use this format.

If you are still unsure whether a formal letter is appropriate, consider your recipient and how you will personally communicate with them. This can help you decide whether to use a formal letter format or something more casual.

Types of Formal Letters

There are different types of formal letters depending on their purpose. For a business letter, there are two (2) main types: block style and administrative management style. Apart from business letters, there are various types of formal letters. Here are some examples:

  • Sales letter: Sales letters are formal letters intended to promote a company's products or services. It usually details why they should be purchased and includes a call to action.
  • Acceptance letter: This type of formal letter is used when accepting honours, resignations, jobs or other formalities.
  • Inquiry letter: When you want more information about a product, an inquiry letter is used. A similar letter would be a reply to an inquiry letter.
  • Apology letter: A letter of apology is used when a formal apology is made for a mistake.
  • Making a claim letter: If you are dissatisfied with a product or service, you can send a claim letter to the company or manufacturer of the product or service. It will detail your dissatisfaction and what you want the company or manufacturer to do to compensate you.
  • Cover letter: A cover letter is often sent to employers by potential job candidates with their CVs. It details your qualifications for a specific job and expands on some of the topics mentioned in your resume.

How To Write A Formal Letter?

To write a proper formal letter, you need to include certain elements. But the more you follow the proper format for an formal letter, the more effective it will be, the more your recipient will understand you and the better you will receive. When writing a block or AMS official letter, follow these steps:

  1. Enter your name and contact information.
  2. Include the date.
  3. Include the recipient's name and contact information.
  4. Write a subject line for AMS style.
  5. Write a greeting for block style.
  6. Write the body of the letter.
  7. Include a sign-off.
  8. Proofread your letter.

  1. Enter your name and contact information: In the upper left corner of the letter, include your name or the name of your company. Follow it with your address on the bottom line.
  2. Include the date: Next, be sure to include the date of the letter in the upper left corner of the text. Include a space or line between a block style letter, date and your contact information. If you use AMS style, skip the space and place it directly below your address. The date of the letter should be the date of your writing. Including the date is very important if your recipient wants to reply to your letter in a timely manner.
  3. Include the recipient's name and contact information. After the date, your recipient's name should be included with their official title, such as Mr., Mrs., Ms or Miss. Next, include their job title, their company name, and their address. If you do not have their contact information, visit their company's website to assist you.
  4. Write a subject line for AMS style: If you use the AMS style for an official letter, include a subject line. It should be written in all caps and should be one line (two (2) hard returns on your keyboard) after the recipient's contact information. The subject line must inform the recipient what the letter is. Exclude this style for a block style letter.
  5. Write a greeting for block style. If you use a block style format for your letter, you should greet the person to whom you are addressing your official letter. Make sure you are not too conversational. If you do not know their names, consider using "sir" or "madam" in your letter. If you know their names, consider following their full names and using Dr., Mr. or Mrs. Then use a colon and add two hard returns before the next step. If you use AMS style, skip this step.
  6. Write the body of the letter: Next, write the main body of your letter. This section is usually two or three (2 or 3) paragraphs long. Introduce yourself and state the purpose of your letter in the first (1st) paragraph. It's important to engage them quickly and be direct with your language. You should use the second paragraph to underline the message you are sending. The purpose of your letter is to use the last paragraph to summarize how you want to proceed. This may include a call to action, such as "I look forward to hearing from you" or "Please contact me at your nearest convenience.." Be sure to be specific, formal and to the point across your official letter. Consider the language you are using and avoid any slander or phrases.
  7. Include a sign-off: If you're using a block style layout, include an ending like "Yours sincerely," "With your respect," or "Best." Leave a space, then include your signature and printed name. Next, include your title, email address, and phone number. If you use an AMS character format, refrain from greeting and instead include only your name, signature, and job title. If you have other documents to include in your letter, add the word "enclosure" below it and the name of a colon and instrument, such as a resume.
  8. Proofread your letter: Finally, it is important to proofread your letter. Make sure it is free or open of spelling, and grammar errors and that it will ultimately be understandable to your recipient. Read it a few times and see the inconsistencies and inappropriate formats.

Tips For Writing A Formal Letter

There are several things to keep in mind when writing an official letter to ensure the quality of the letter. Here are some tips to consider:

  • Be clear and concise: The role of your letter should clearly state the purpose of your letter. Be sure to keep it short, and to the point.
  • Proofread: Before you send your official letter, read this for spelling and grammar errors. An error-free letter will come across as more professional.
  • Use the right tone: Remember that an official letter will require a more formal and professional tone than your average letter. Consider the language you and your audience use. Avoid any slander and make sure you are respected.
  • Use the right format: When you write a formal letter, be sure to include all the correct elements, including the recipient's address, name, your signature, and more.

Block Style Example

Here is an example of a formal letter block style:

Mick Felton
555 Ornob Drive
Sonjit Barbara, Tamil 55555

Jan. 13, 2021

Mrs. Marry Brown
Kensington Corporation
123 Benton Lani
Sonjit Barbara, Tamil 55555

Dear Mrs. Marry Brown,

I am writing to express my interest in the position of Graphic Designer at Kensington Corporation. I was thrilled to see the job posting on the Kensington Corporation Careers page, and I believe I can fit into this role. I would like to hear about the role in more detail.

When I was a student at Green University, I studied graphic design and took several courses to enhance my overall aesthetics or design skills. Since graduating, I have worked as a graphic designer where I have been able to use my in-depth knowledge of font pairing, color theory and design software to create eye-catching logos, brochures, flyers and more. I believe my experience combined with my animation capabilities will be a great benefit for your company.

I have attached my resume, which gives details of my previous experience and achievements in design. I am confident that my skills and passion for this industry will be appropriate for Kensington Corporation. I would like to arrange an opportunity to discuss our role further. I look forward to hearing from you and learning more about exciting opportunity.

Sincerely,
Mick Felton [your signature for a hard copy letter)
Mick Felton
555_555_5555
mickfelton_@email. com


Monday, December 6, 2021

What Are Modal Verbs? | And How To Use Them With Examples

What Are Modal Verbs? And How To Use Them?

Model verbs show possibilities, intentions, abilities, or needs. Because they are a kind of auxiliary verb (auxiliary verb), they are used together with the main verbs of the sentence. Examples in general may include, should and must.

Model verbs can be difficult, especially when it comes to using them in a sentence. The good news is that learning them is easy. Below, we explain what you need to know in order to use modal verbs easily.

What Are Modal Verbs? 

Modal verbs are used to express some imaginary state, such as suggestion, power or request (the next section contains a complete list). These are used to slightly change its meaning with one of the main verbs. Since they are auxiliary verbs, they cannot necessarily be used on their own. (A modal verb should be viewed alone if it is clear from the context what the original verb is.)

Consider the difference between the following 2 (two) examples:
  • I swim every Monday. 
  • I can swim every Monday.

The first (1st) example is a simple practical statement. The speaker participates in a swimming activity every Monday.
The second (2nd) example uses the modal verb can. Notice how the meaning varies slightly. The speaker does not swim every Monday; They say they are able to swim every Monday if needed. It is speculative.
Thus, modal verbs are quite common in English, and you've probably seen them hundreds of times without knowing their names. Most commonly used:
  • can
  • may
  • might
  • could 
  • should
  • would
  • will
  • must

There are more model verbs, though the ones above are the most common. Some modal verbs are old and rarely used — as it should be and should be — while others are more conversational — such as get, need, or do. Some express very specific conditions that do not often come up, like dare, for example, "I dare to say." The phrase that is used, such as "I use to be an English student," also behaves like a standard verb.

Modal verb examples

When Are Modal Verbs Used? 

What special conditions do modal verbs show? Here is a list of when to use model verbs with examples:

Likelihood
Some things may seem like it, but we don't know for sure. In this case, you can use modal verbs to show probability without certainty.
  • Her grandparents must be so proud. 
  • My baby sister should be asleep by now. 

Possibility
In situations where something is possible but not certain, modal verbs can, may or may not be used.
  • Judging by the clouds, it may rain today. 
  • He may become the youngest professional football player.

Ability
The modal verb can show whether the subject is capable of doing something, such as performing an action or demonstrating a power. Similarly, the negative form, can or will not, shows that the subject is unable to do anything.
  • He can speak four (4) languages, but none of them well. 
  • You can take a bear to the water, but you can't get it to drink.

Request
Similarly, if you ask another person to do something, start your question with will, would, could, or can.
  • Would you take this box off the top shelf?
  • Will you stop that music down?

Suggestion/ advice
What if you want to recommend something but don't order? If you are giving advice or advice to someone in the neighborhood without ordering, then you should use modal verbs.

  • You should try Lasagna.
  • That boy should wear less cologne.

Command
On the other hand, if you want to order someone, you have to use modal verbs, do or need.
  • You need to be here before 8 o'clock. 
  • You must wash your hands before eating.

Modal Verb Examples

All of the following sentences use modal verbs. Modal verbs are not usually used by yourself, so you can usually find them by searching for the original form of a verb before a verb or phrase that is working with it to change the meaning of a sentence. Note that modal verbs can also be used negatively.
 
  • Ants can carry much heavier objects than themselves.
  • If I had time, I might be able to collect groceries on the way home.
  • We need to wear masks so that no one can recognize us.
  • Should we walk to the school or ride our bikes?
  • Amanda couldn’t find her favorite shirt.
  • They weren’t able to convince Alex to give them money.
  • would give my puppies a bath, but they are still very young.


Summary: What Are Modal Verbs?

Define modal verbs: The definition of modal verbs is a specific type of auxiliary verb used to express probability.
  1. In short, a model verb
  2. Is a helping verb
  3. Must be used with a main verb
  4. Always a part of a verb phrase
  5. Can be negative
  6. Doesn't change form for different subjects

Saturday, December 4, 2021

What Is an Auxiliary Verb? | How To Uses With Examples

What Is an Auxiliary Verb? How To Uses With Example?

You may have heard auxiliary verbs referred to as auxiliary verbs, but what is such a verb and what does it do in English? When we say that it is "helping" a major verb, we mean that it is helping to clarify. Auxiliary verbs help to clarify whether an action will occur, when the main action occurs, who or what is responsible for that action, and whether we are asking a question. Explore what auxiliary verbs are and how to use them in English.

What Is An Auxiliary Verb? 

An auxiliary verb "helps" the main verb of a sentence by adding tense, voice, mood, or modality to the main verb. Auxiliary verbs cannot stand alone in sentences; In order to make money they have to be connected to a main verb.

Examples of Auxiliary Verb

Examples of Auxiliary Verb

Here are some examples of auxiliary verbs or verb phrases. In the following examples, the verb phrase is slanted and the auxiliary verb is in bold.
  • I have just made plans.
  • Did Matthew bring hot tea?
  • He had planned it another way.
  • He was baking a pie for dessert. 
  • Samy doesn’t ski or roller skate. 
  • John is taking Alex to the airport.
  • But he isn't listening to his bluffs.
  • Didn’t I ruin a lot of planned trips?
  • am going to make a trip to London. 
  • Uncle has been working hard all day.
  • don’t want to ruin this plan this time.
  • cannot really dear her creepy attitude.
  • She is doing it for fixing a date for them. 
  • The bed was made as soon as Dad got up.
  • Now she is convincing her to go with him.
  • Mary is writing a message to his boyfriend.
  • His boyfriend didn't know anything about it.
  • must find an alternative place to go if he goes.
  • Has Emilia been planning to go on a trip to Canada? 
  • I will not go with him even if there is no other option.
  • Recently she has heard that a restaurant is offering a good deal for couples.
  • Instantly, she was excited and penciled a table for them.
  • However, she should have consulted his boyfriend first.
  • Do you want to go alone or do you want to go with her?
  • Moreover, I will not go to United Kingdom if she goes there.
  • Did he know that he had become the most hated man in the world?

Auxiliary Verbs To Be, Do, and Have

Since some of these words are "to be" verbs, which can serve as main verbs, it is important to know the difference between the two (2). According to the "American Heritage Guide to Contemporary Usage and Style", there are four (4) ways in which auxiliary verbs differ from main verbs.

First, auxiliary verbs do not end the word to create particles or to agree with their subject and thus it is correct to say "I can go" but it is wrong to say "I can go". Second, auxiliary verbs precede negative clauses and do not use the word "do" to form them. The main verb must use "do" to form a negative and not like the phrase "we don't dance".

Auxiliary verbs also always come before the topic in a question, where the main verbs use "do" and follow the subject to form the question. Therefore, the word "can" in the question is "Can I have another apple?" 'Do you want to go to the movies?' Acts as main verb.

The final difference between the two forms of the verb is that the auxiliary words take the infinitive without the need for the word "to", as in the sentence "I will call you tomorrow." On the other hand, the main verbs that take an infinitive always use the word "to" such as "I promise to call you tomorrow."


Auxiliary Verb Exercises

Fill in the gaps with the correct auxiliary verbs from the choices presented below:
  1. What stage _______________ the kids at when you last saw them? (was, were, are, did, been)
  2. Jessica ________________ always wanted to try skydiving. (was, doesn’t, has, is, have)
  3. Where _________________ you go for summer vacation? (were, been, are, did, does)
  4. Why do you think he __________ call you like he said he would? (didn’t, is, hasn’t, has been, have)
  5. Mick ____________ going to be upset when he hears what happened. (will, don’t, is, didn’t, has)
  6. Megha ___________ want to go to the movies; she wants to stay home instead. (doesn’t, isn’t, wasn’t, hasn’t, was not)
  7. I _________________ appreciate his jokes. (did, have, been, didn’t, haven’t)
  8. I really like meat but I _____________ care for fish. (weren’t, been, don’t, is, was)
  9. Where _____________ you going when I saw you last day? (were, was, is, do, did)
  10. Jack ________________ called yet; he’s late as usual. (are, were, has, hasn’t, wouldn’t)

Answers: 1 – were, 2 – has, 3 – did, 4 – didn’t, 5 – is, 6 – doesn’t, 7 – didn’t, 8 – don’t, 9 – were, 10 – hasn’t


When Are Auxiliary Verbs Taught?

Auxiliary verbs are taught during elementary school English based lessons. Kids will be encouraged to use auxiliary verbs in their writing and you can use the excellent range of Education Sciences Topic to help you with that.